Ubushinwa n’igihugu kinini ku isi gikora kandi kigakoresha urusenda rwa chili.Muri 2020, ubuso bwo gutera urusenda rwa chili mu Bushinwa bwari hafi hegitari 814.000, kandi umusaruro wageze kuri toni miliyoni 19,6.Umusaruro mushya w'Ubushinwa ufite hafi 50% by'umusaruro rusange ku isi, uza ku mwanya wa mbere.
Undi muti ukomeye wa chili pepper usibye Ubushinwa ni Ubuhinde, butanga ingano nini ya chili yumye yumye, bingana na 40% byumusaruro wisi.Kwiyongera byihuse mu nganda zishyushye mu myaka yashize mu Bushinwa byatumye habaho iterambere rikomeye ry’umusaruro ukomoka ku nkono ishyushye, kandi n’ibikenerwa byumye na byo biriyongera.Isoko rya pepper yumye mu Bushinwa ahanini rishingiye ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga kugira ngo bikemuke cyane, nk'uko imibare ituzuye mu 2020. Ibicuruzwa byinjira mu mahanga byumye byari toni zigera ku 155.000, muri byo birenga 90% byaturutse mu Buhinde, kandi byiyongereyeho inshuro nyinshi ugereranije na 2017 .
Ibihingwa bishya byo mu Buhinde byibasiwe n’imvura nyinshi muri uyu mwaka, umusaruro wagabanutseho 30%, kandi isoko ry’abakiriya b’amahanga ryaragabanutse.Byongeye kandi, ibyifuzo byimbere mu gihugu bya chili pepper mubuhinde ni byinshi.Nkuko abahinzi benshi bemeza ko ku isoko hari icyuho, bahitamo kubika ibicuruzwa bagategereza.Ibi bivamo kuzamuka kwibiciro bya pepeporo ya chili mubuhinde, ibyo bikaba byongera igiciro cyibishishwa bya chili mubushinwa.
Usibye ingaruka zo kugabanuka k'umusaruro mu Buhinde, umusaruro w'imbuto za chili mu gihugu cy'Ubushinwa ntabwo ari mwiza cyane.Mu 2021, uduce duto twa chili two mu majyaruguru y'Ubushinwa twibasiwe n'ibiza.Dufashe Henan nk'urugero, guhera ku ya 28 Gashyantare 2022, igiciro cyoherejwe na Sanying chili pepper mu Ntara ya Zhecheng, Intara ya Henan, cyageze kuri 22 Yuan / kg, cyiyongereyeho 2,4 Yuan cyangwa hafi 28% ugereranije n’igiciro cyo ku ya 1 Kanama, 2021.
Vuba aha, Hainan chili pepper ziragenda ku isoko.Igiciro cyo kugura umurima wa pisine ya Hainan chili, cyane cyane urusenda rwerekanwe, cyazamutse kuva muri Werurwe, kandi itangwa ryarenze icyifuzo.Nubwo urusenda rwa chili rufite agaciro, umusaruro ntiwabaye mwiza cyane kubera ubukonje bukabije muri uyu mwaka.Umusaruro ni muke, kandi ibiti byinshi byurusenda ntibishobora kurabyo no kwera imbuto.
Abasesenguzi b'inganda bavuga ko ibihe by'umusaruro w'imbuto za chili zo mu Buhinde bigaragara kubera ingaruka z'imvura.Umubare wubuguzi bwa chili pepper nigiciro cyisoko bifitanye isano ya hafi.Nigihe cyo gusarura urusenda kuva Gicurasi kugeza Nzeri.Umubare w'isoko ni munini muri iki gihe, kandi igiciro kiri hasi.Nyamara, hari umubare muto cyane ku isoko kuva mu Kwakira kugeza mu Gushyingo, kandi igiciro cy’isoko ni ikinyuranyo.Bikekwa ko hari amahirwe yuko igiciro cya chili pepper kizagera aharindimuka, vuba muri Gicurasi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-17-2023